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美國向新加坡學數學
昨天聯合報教育版有篇報導『新加坡數學課本,加州決採用』,旁邊提到一個數據『台灣學生只有33%喜歡數學』,令人無奈的結果,數學是種思考的科學,換句話說,台灣只有33%的學生喜歡思考!
新加坡數學課本 加州決採用2008/03/17【聯合報╱記者張錦弘/台北報導】
新加坡小學生畢業要參加聯考才能升國中,補習情況很普遍,這和該國小學生數學能力全球第一不無關係。 記者張錦弘/攝影
新加坡小學生數學評比全球第一,排十幾名的美國想急起追,加州政府已核定採用新加坡小學算術課本,學生成績突飛猛進;全美數學教學諮詢委員會將宣布國中小數學教改,也以新加坡為藍本。
新加坡小學生畢業要參加聯考才能升國中,補習情況很普遍,這和該國小學生數學能力全球第一不無關係。 記者張錦弘/攝影
新加坡小學生數學評比全球第一,排十幾名的美國想急起追,加州政府已核定採用新加坡小學算術課本,學生成績突飛猛進;全美數學教學諮詢委員會將宣布國中小數學教改,也以新加坡為藍本。
「國際數學與科學教育成就趨勢調查 (TIMSS)」歷年調查,新加坡國二、小四學生的數學評比,都是世界第一,超過香港、日本、台灣等亞洲國家,更超越12名的美國。
最特別的是,港、日、台小四生的數學雖然分居2-4名,但小學生喜歡學數學的比率,卻都只約3成,學生比較填鴨;相較之下,新加坡學生卻多達57%喜歡數學,遠超過前幾名國家,凸顯新加坡學生樂於學數學,成就也高,美、澳、以色列等國家都紛紛向新加坡看齊。
教育部電子報指出,加州開全美首例,把新加坡算術課本列入正式小學教材,並補助經費給購買的學校,使加州小學生的算術程度在全美各州評比上升。
2005年,好萊塢Ramona小學五年級學生,僅45%達到加州標準測驗所要求的成績,2006年由政府提供經費,改教新加坡算術課本後,通過率提高到76%,成效驚人。但並非所有老師都歡迎這套教材,因為要經過受訓,資深教師較抗拒。不過,該校校長表示,一走進新加坡教材的教室,就會感覺學習氣氛有多大不同。
全美數學教學諮詢委員會預定最近宣佈支持K-8年級的數學教學改革,許多改革方案就是以新加坡制度為藍本。長久以來,美國數學教師中,一直有傳統及改革派之爭,傳統派主張回歸基本算術訓練;改革派注重觀念之瞭解,但兩派人士在新加坡教科書裡,都找到符合本身看法的依據。兼重算術與理解,是新加坡教材的最大優點。
這樣的話題也不是什麼新話題,
美國向新加坡“學數學”(一)2005年02月16日 李茂
12月公佈的兩個國際教育評估報告使美國人關於基礎教育,特別是數學教育的討論又掀高潮。
12月公佈的兩個國際教育評估報告使美國人關於基礎教育,特別是數學教育的討論又掀高潮。
在國際排名中,美國學生的數學、科學成績落後於亞洲同齡人。有輿論認為,當這一代學生畢業時,將有更多的白領工作機會被轉移到海外。
這個出現在年終歲末的壞消息再次引發了很多人的擔憂,特別是經濟學界和工商界人士。近些年來,美國一直都在為提高學生的學業水準做著各種各樣的嘗試,其中包括從亞洲國家的課程中尋求啟發。12月中旬,《華爾街日報》專門刊發文章介紹了美國引進新加坡數學教育的情況:
大約5年前,美國馬薩諸塞州的中小學統考成績顯示,該州學生的數學技能在四年級到六年級期間明顯退化。在一陣恐慌中,該州的教育局長建議採取一個非常規措施:從新加坡進口數學課程。
在國際教育評估中,新加坡的學生一直都位居前列。美國人引進新加坡數學課程的目的,就是希望借助新加坡的教學模式提高美國兒童的數學成績。
如今,全美國共有大約200所學校引進了新加坡的數學課程。這些學校分佈廣泛,既有俄克拉荷馬州的農村學校,也有新澤西州的城市學校。有初期證據表明,很多用新加坡課本教的美國學生數學成績提高了,一些曾感到數學難學的孩子開始喜歡數學了。
“我們孩子的數學能力不如人意,我們認為有必要嘗試一切辦法將這個狀況扭轉過來。”
批評家認為,美國中小學的數學教學在過去20年變得有些“弱智”。他們認為,過多的重點被放在提高學科的可接受性和趣味性上了,對必不可少的重復性訓練重視不夠,如乘法運算。另一個重大問題在於,美國的數學課程傾向於內容寬泛,但缺乏足夠的深度。
新加坡和其他東南亞國家的做法與美國不同。在過去幾十年,新加坡的數學課程是由該國教育部聘請的數學專家制定的,這些專家不斷地與一線數學教師進行交流,以篩選出哪些東西是行之有效的,哪些是需要為孩子提供幫助的。新加坡小學數學課本涉及的內容僅佔美國課本的三分之一,但教學進行得要紮實得多。雖然有一部分機械學習,但新加坡的孩子也在學習使用視覺工具來理解抽象概念。
例如,新加坡的數學課本要求孩子在解題時,通過畫框格和各種圖表來使問題圖式化,這個技巧被稱為“框格模型”。這種解題策略在連續使用多年後,會使孩子更好地學會分解複雜問題的能力,以及快速心算的能力。
當然,並不是每個人都相信從新加坡進口課本便能解決美國的數學教育問題。有的州認為,新加坡的數學教學與該州的教學標準不相符。美國的數學課程各州都不一樣,各州的課程標準要求學生掌握的內容與新加坡的教材所涉及的內容存在差距。美國全國數學教師委員會認為,僅僅通過進口課本不可能就把新加坡的做法搬過來。而且,新加坡數學教育的成功還有文化上的根源,如國家戒律苛嚴,父母和整個社會都希望孩子學習刻苦努力。
然而,美國數學教學需要全面調整是沒有疑問的。波士頓學院公佈了一個歷時4年的全球研究,有數據顯示,美國學生與亞洲學生的數學成績差距依舊存在。該學院的上一個研究,即1999年的“國際數學與科學調查之趨勢(TIMSS)”將新加坡八年級學生的數學成績排在第一位,而美國學生卻名列第19位,在拉托維亞之後。而且,美國學生上學時間越長,他們的落後便越明顯。1995年的調查顯示美國四年級學生的數學成績還排名第7。
美國學生數學成績的下降已經給美國大學帶來了影響。全美科學委員會(受政府資助的全美科學基金會的一部分)的數據顯示,在所有打算學理工科的大學新生中,有五分之一的人需要補修數學。從1994年到2001年,申請讀理工科研究生的美國公民或永久居民下降了10%;而申請讀理工科研究生的外國學生卻增長了35%。
因為技能上存在著差距,美國面臨著流失更多工作機會到海外的危險。“很多人痛苦地認識到,我們的問題絕非是暫時性的,問題的根源可能要追溯到我們的教育體制上。”美聯儲主席阿蘭•格林斯潘在今年3月的波士頓財經會議上曾有這樣的表示。
改革美國的課程是困難的。因為美國不像新加坡和其他亞洲國家有一個全國課程。每個州都負責制定自己的課程標準,每個學區有權決定各學科的教學方法。
根據布希政府的新教育法《一個也不落後》,學校的撥款以及人事聘任都依據學校在州統考中取得的成績。很多學區的官員害怕學校在州統考中出現閃失,因而不願意嘗試新的東西。
但還是有一些地方把求解的目光投向了亞洲。喬治亞州計劃實施日本的數學教學標準,此舉是該州中學課程改革的一部分。由密西根州立大學一位教授依據新加坡小學數學課程編寫的教師培訓教材正在美國的好幾所大學使用。在美國,新加坡的數學課本最受小孩子青睞,因為它們是用英語寫的。
美國向新加坡“學數學”(二)2005年03月18日 李茂
在俄克拉荷馬州貝瑟爾市的農村某地,學區督學馬蒂•劉易斯也感到當地學生的數學成績在下降。1999年TIMSS的結果出來以後,他對新加坡的好奇心更加強烈。他通過互聯網對新加坡的數學教學方式進行了調查。之後,他創辦了一個資助在美國和以色列推廣新加坡數學課程的基金會。
基金會使劉易斯認識了拉姆•薩菲爾。薩菲爾是佛羅裏達州一位培訓教師講授新加坡數學的數學家。劉易斯請薩菲爾先生在今年7月為所有教師舉辦了一個為期一週的研討班。貝瑟爾市的幼兒園和小學一年級學生從今年9月起開始使用新加坡的教材。
“我強烈地意識到:我不在乎人們會認為我有多瘋狂;我一定要找到真正起作用的方法。”劉易斯說。
正當貝瑟爾市的孩子剛剛開始感受新加坡的數學時,其他學區已經全面地採用新加坡的數學課程了。其中有北米德塞克斯學區,在波士頓1小時車程外的市郊。
北米德塞克斯學區開始嘗試採用新加坡的數學課程,是在馬薩諸塞州教育局長德里斯科爾注意到該州六年級學生數學能力下降後不久。2000年,德里斯科爾從聯邦政府獲得了5萬美元的經費,以檢測新加坡的課程是否能夠提高該學區學生的數學成績。
北米德塞克斯派了3名數學教師到伍斯特州立學院,他們以新加坡教材為基礎,與一位數學教授一道為該學區的教師設計了一個為期7天的暑期培訓計劃。這個培訓計劃最初從五到八年級的教師開始實施,因為這幾個年級是最需要幫助的。隨著自願加入的教師逐漸增多,該培訓也擴展到了其他年級的教師。
在最近的一個早上,五年級的數學教師鮑勃•霍根出了一道算術題:在一個假設的大學課堂上,共有250名學生,其中男生比女生多50名,請問女生有多少人?
霍根先生邀請學生中的志願者運用“框格模型”來演示這道題目的演算法。一名臉上長著雀斑的紅頭髮9歲女孩舉起了手。霍根請這名女孩來演算這道題。
首先,她要霍根先生畫出兩根長度相同的框格,上邊一根標上“女”,下邊一根標上“男”。然後,她要霍根先生在“男”的框格旁邊加一個小正方形,並在小正方形裏寫上“50”。在兩行框格右邊,她讓霍根寫下“250”,表示兩行框格代表的總值。看著這張圖,這名小女孩一邊心算一邊說:把250減去50,請霍根先生在兩根空框格的左邊寫下所得值200,表示這兩根空框格的總值。然後,她把200平均分成兩份,其中一份加上50,得出結果:班裏的女生是100人,男生150人。“我不知道新加坡在哪。”這名小女孩說,“但我喜歡他們做數學的方式。”
一些教師起初對新加坡的數學教學持懷疑態度。現執教七年級的一位老數學教師史蒂夫•基丁說,他見識了一撥又一撥的數學教學新方法,包括上世紀70年代的“新數學”熱。談到新加坡的數學教學法,基丁說:“我的第一反應是,新的潮流又來了。”
但基丁在看了新加坡的數學教材後,確實大吃一驚。新加坡的學生在七八年級就在學美國高中階段講授的代數。“我感到它很複雜,甚至對我而言也很複雜。”基丁說。當看到自己的學生在使用新加坡教材後對數學興趣大增,他終於被新加坡的數學教學折服了。
新加坡的數學教學對老師的要求很高,它不像美國的很多數學課程那樣為老師的每一個課堂教學步驟、每一道題目的求解提供指導。教師不可能在新加坡的數學課本末頁去找習題答案。在採用新加坡數學課本的第一年,基丁老師每個晚上都要花兩小時備課。即便在暑假期間,他也把數學課本帶到海灘。付出帶來了回報,學生的數學分數提高了。
一些家長也有疑慮。一位名叫卡特的家長回憶說,她看到數學成績不是很好的女兒回家後在畫條條框框,而不是在算她以前熟悉的數學題。“我感到很失望。我不知道她在做什麼。”卡特女士說。
不過,她女兒所在的學校對新加坡的數學教學法已不需要更多的證明了。北米德塞克斯的學生在州統考中成績已經提高。例如,八年級的學生今年的“數學能力指數”達到了75.4分,2000年還只有63.2分。這個進步是州平均增長幅度的兩倍。
為了尋求更確實的證據,北米德塞克斯學區最近聘請斯坦福大學胡佛研究所對大量的州及學區考試進行分析,以求證使用新加坡數學課程1到3年的300名學生是否比其他學生有更好的數學成績。這個仍在繼續的研究發現,學習新加坡數學課程的學生算術能力明顯要強很多。
去年,波士頓公立學校系統在一所學校的幾個班嘗試使用新加坡的數學教材,但後來決定放棄了。該學區此前實施了另外一個名為“研討小組模式”的數學課程,該課程著力通過學生的獨立和群體學習活動,促進學生思考數學背後的概念。據負責人喬伊斯介紹,他們不想因過多介入新的試驗而偏離了已有的課程。
喬伊斯說:“我不會說任何關於新加坡數學的壞話,但我要說,有很多能夠達到相同效果的課程。”
此外,美國人對標準化考試的熱衷,也是新加坡數學教學法在美國受寵的另一個障礙。學習新加坡數學課程的孩子可能會在諸如乘法、除法、應用題以及代數等核心領域有更好的成績,但會對州統考中出現的一些內容感到困難。
鑒於此,北米德塞克斯學區在採用新加坡數學課程的同時,還補充了像“概率”這樣的內容。這些內容出現在美國小學五六年級的課本中,但在新加坡的數學課程中卻出現得比較晚。
隨著新加坡數學課程在美國的名聲逐漸大起來,它的追隨者也越來越多。受北米德塞克斯學區的啟發,馬薩諸塞州12個學區的20所學校在實施新加坡數學試驗課程。波士頓郊區某藍領工人社區的比奇蒙特小學從去年開始在一至四年級實施“新加坡數學”。據校長凱里反映,已有跡象顯示出了初步成功。今年學校四年級學生數學成績低於全州平均水準的僅有3%,而去年有8%。而當地附近的另一所小學也在今年開始實施了新加坡數學課程。
有競爭才會有實力,我想這個道理每個人都懂,但是不是每個人都有競爭的條件,國內的家長因為傳統的觀念影響,希望小孩通通是大學生,強迫政府廣開升學大門,雖然每個人都有大學讀,可是讀完之後呢?難道社會上會有那麼多中高階的職缺容納得下這些大學生呢?
很多大學生,畢業之後從事的工作,其實只要高中畢業就可以勝任,如果以投資報酬率的角度來看,不符合成本效益!
以下只是很粗略的估計...
以一個高中畢業生來說,十八歲投入職場,五十五歲退休,可以工作37年,以2007年統計之平均薪資22000元,假設一輩子不調薪,一生可以收入9,768,000元。
以一個大學畢業生來說,二十二歲投入職場,五十五歲退休,可以工作33年,以2007年統計之平均薪資25000~28000元,假設一輩子不調薪,一生可以收入9,900,000元。
大學畢業生只比高中畢業生多賺132,000元...
可是目前私立大學每學期註冊費50,000~60,000元,最短時間讀完,需要400,000~480,000元...
問題是,以現行教育情形來說,很多大學生的程度,本來就不該讀大學的,偏偏讀了大學,花了400,000~480,000元的成本,但是卻賺不到大學生的薪資,倒不如不要勉強,選擇適合的高職,謀得一技之長,練就職場專業,也許可以像嚴長壽先生一樣,走出一條康莊大道!
新加坡政府一向以嚴謹著稱,地小人少,根本無法容許政策操作失誤,連教育政策也是嚴謹掌控,
新加坡大學升學率 只有25%【聯合報╱記者張錦弘/台北報導】2008/03/17
台灣、日本的大學太多,面臨倒閉危機,新加坡剛好相反,至今只有3所大學,大考升學率只有25%,學生照樣要補習,新加坡教育部最近宣布,將在2015年開辦第四所大學,把升學率提高到30%。
台灣、日本的大學太多,面臨倒閉危機,新加坡剛好相反,至今只有3所大學,大考升學率只有25%,學生照樣要補習,新加坡教育部最近宣布,將在2015年開辦第四所大學,把升學率提高到30%。
新加坡教育部最近宣布一連串教改措施,包括立法加強監管各級私校,於2010年開辦第四所專業中學─科技中學,並在2015年設第四所大學,以科技、設計、工商管理為發展重點,這在升學率偏低的新加坡,是件大事。
台灣的大專已多達160多所,大考錄取率已近100%,讀大學成普及教育;但約有400萬人、和台北市差不多大的新加坡,至今仍只有3所大學,包括新加坡國立大學、南洋理工大學及2000年才設立的新加坡管理大學,大學仍是菁英教育,但也因經費集中,讓新大、南大都擠進泰晤士報調查的世界大學前百大。
台灣學生到了高二才分組,但新加坡在國中就分流,小學畢業要考全國統一的離校考試,依成績好壞分成特選、快捷、普通三種中學,前兩者以學術為主,採4年制,畢業後主要升上3年制的高中或2年制的「初級學院」(大學預科),準備考大學,由於錄取率低,學生補習情況和台、日一樣普遍。
新加坡的普通中學採5年制,分成工藝、學術類,畢業後主要考類似台灣高職、五專的工藝學院及理工學院,較少升大學。
2013年10月2日星期三
2013年9月23日星期一
Imaths 印度數學(天3y7)
翻查舊blog,原來小Bie都是在3歲8個月開始imaths數學。
imaths 印度數學跟小BIE現在學校的新加坡數學理念類似,尋求解決難題的能力,並不著重重複死板的運算。
而且非常活潑好玩,小朋友都非常喜歡~
上次試堂小天全程不願入課室,今天第一堂正式的課,小天開始亦一樣半哭樣子走進去,媽媽趕著要接小BIE,只有忍著馬上離開,回來的時候,靜靜地在門外偷看小天,你已經玩得很開心、很主動了!

哭著走進去,開開心心走出來。
馬上要show你今天所學的東西。
還要求媽媽下次一定要讓他來。能找到一個好玩如此、質素良好的數學班真開心呢!其實學費真的有點不捨得花,只是這個好玩、活潑、開放形式的學習方法十分適合好動男小天天。而且小天由細至大黏媽媽的情況比高敏小Bie還要嚴重,可能男孩的分離憂慮比女孩子嚴重吧! 那麼,至少也讓它成為幫助你獨立參與其他課外活動班的踏腳石呢!
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舊blog:
Chrysaalis I-Maths from India(for age 3-7)
2011年2月28日下午3:28公開累積瀏覽 369
在這裡的才藝班,肯定沒有像香港或其他亞洲發展國家的五花八門, 在沒有太多選擇的情況下, 媽咪一直在這裡只看過Kumon, 當然不太喜歡、同時亦認為小Bie你不會喜歡工式化和似乎沉悶的數字遊戲, 如果開始Kumon只會造成我們親子間很多無謂的戰爭!
最近, 得知一個很新的, 在印度給3-7歲孩子的數學班引入至此, 急不及待去試堂聽講座。得到的資料依然不多, 小Bie你玩完卻是十分高興!如媽咪第一個反應一樣, 爸爸: "why India?"
是的, 學校名字就是: India Education Methods
http://www.indiaeducationmethods.com/story.html
why India, 因為創辦人發現:
- One-third of NASA engineers are Indian-educated.
- One-third of Apple employees are Indian-educated/India-based.
- One-third of Google employees are Indian-educated/India-based.
實在太新, 在他們的officical site找不到太多資料:
http://www.chrysaalis.com/about-us
反而在澳洲一個網頁內看到的教師手冊的內頁資料, 才對這個教學法知多很多: http://www.fireflypress.com.au/primary-school/maths/imaths/
看後感覺輕鬆多了, 因為一聽見他們強調 " 加強培育右腦思考能力"...
一提到"right brain" 就始終感覺在教育界新到不得了, 太多商業產品& gimmick...最初看見這set i-maths, 如果單看練習本, (老師說練習本只不5% of the program) 十足我家裡的教具炒埋一碟... 資料亦不多, 價錢又不平...
一個semester 45 weeks: us$4050!!! 單單套教具已經要us$300
再者, 錢事少,(如果有用的話) , 時間係大! 你知我家大小姐妳有多忙... 不想幫妳安排得太密, 屋企還有太多好玩意可以玩... 只是發覺原來沒有的是:時間!
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX經過一大輪媽咪的資料搜集, 幸好在澳洲網上看見老師手冊中知道, 每一個topic都用"investigate" 去"玩", 小孩子的數學原理學了也不自知, 越看越喜歡呢!是將數學每個細節的topic, 安排了一個好玩的"investigate"去讓孩子思考、玩、學習... 比如有: plan a party、為什麼老鼠會走上時鐘裡? ... 太多, 時間不多, 不再在此解釋了, 看教師手冊就知道我在說什麼了...
I-Maths 2中, 12個investation例子:
iMaths Investigations and Topics
1 From day dot
8 N15 Ordinal numbers
N16 2-digit ordinal numbers
N17 2-digit ordinal numbers in words
A2 Sequencing the order of events
M8 Calendars and months
CD5 Class height graph
CD6 Birthday graph
2 Kids rule
10 M1 Length, width, height
M3 Covering surfaces
CD3 Collecting data
S8 Here, there and everywhere
S9 Direction – turns
3 Cassowary count
12 N2 Count in ones
N3 Count in twos
N4 Count in fives
N25 Addition facts
N37 Equal groups – multiplication
CD3 Collecting data
4 Jingle jangle
14 N19 Make a $1 total using coins
N20 Make a $20 total using notes
N21 Australian notes to $100
N22 Dollars and cents
N23 Do I have enough money?
N25 Addition facts
N35 Add and take away are related
N36 Use a calculator to add and
subtract
A1 Patterns
CD3 Collecting data
5 Message in a bottle
16 N28 Introducing take away
N29 Show and make my own
take away
N30 Show single-digit subtraction
N31 How to set out subtraction
N32 Show, say and write subtraction
N35 Add and take away are related
6 Design-a-game
18 N1 Counting and matching 11 to 20
N9 Write numbers in words
N11 Going up, going down
N18 Odd and even
N25 Addition facts
N33 First subtraction facts
N34 Take away zero
A7 Balancing equations
M10 Minutes and hours
7 Show time
20 N20 Make a $20 total using notes
N23 Do I have enough money?
N25 Addition facts
N26 2-digit addition
N27 2-digit addition using facts
N32 Show, say and write
subtraction
N36 Use a calculator to add and
subtract
8 It’s my town
22 S1 Classify 2D shapes
S2 Construct 2D shapes
S3 Classify 3D shapes
S5 Faces, edges and corners
S6 Which 2D shape is that?
S7 Which 3D shape is that?
9 Maths whiz quiz
24 N5 Count in tens
N6 Tens and Ones (place value)
N7 Show the number
N8 Read and write 2-digit numerals
N10 Show numbers in different ways
N13 Regroup tens and Ones
N14 Rename tens and Ones
CD1 Chance
CD2 Judgments
10 Gone fishing
26 N12 One more, one less, ten more,
ten less
N26 2-digit addition
N36 Use a calculator to add
and subtract
N38 Sharing equally – division
A5 Backtracking
11 Marble ramp
28 M2 The metre
CD2 Judgments
S8 Here, there and everywhere
12 Dog tales
N24 Models and symbols for
fractions
N37 Equal groups – multiplication
N38 Sharing equally – division
A3 What’s the gap?
A4 Keep the pattern going
M4 Comparing mass
M5 The kilogram
M6 Comparing volume
M7 The litre
好吧, 學校新開, 15% off for the whole 45weeks semester, 讓你去試試玩吧, 反正真的感覺很生動有趣, 不會是數學堂的"學數學"...
孩子: have fun!
Developing thinking ability among kids |
| Bibhu Ranjan Mishra / Chennai/ Bangalore June 08, 2010, 0:24 IST |
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/developing-thinking-ability-among-kids/397421/
Education venture Chrysaalis I-Maths develops conceptual skills in them
In March this year, Yash Rao, then a standard-II student of Presidency School in J P Nagar got the ‘Math Wizard’ award in his class for excellent performance in Mathematics. The award, given at the class level of a Bangalore school, may not be that significant for others, but it was very special for his father Jaisimha Jaithirth.
It’s because Yash was just one of the few in Bangalore who underwent a special thinking skill development programme called I-Maths (Intelligent Mathematics) which was been designed and developed by Jaithirth and his collegemate Sudhakar Joshi. And both Jaithirth and Joshi, who now run a company Chrysaalis I-Maths India based out of Bangalore, are now preparing to take the programme to every part of the country as their young alumni have just started testing success in their respective schools after completion of the three-year programme at various I-Maths centres.
Thus explains Joshi, a co-founder of Chrysaalis I-Maths, “Chrysallis is in a stage wherein a pupa becomes a butterfly. This is the most crucial stage in the life history of a butterfly. Similarly, the period between 3 years and 7 years in a child’s life is crucial as this is the stage when you can unleash the potential in a child to make him a full-fledged thinking individual by harnessing his potential to the extent possible. Our I-Maths programme aims at preparing the child to solve bigger problems in life by enhancing his thinking, understanding and analytical capabilities in the formative stage of life.”
Five years ago, when Jaithirth and Joshi (both studied Mathematics in the Bhagawan Mahaveer Jain College) decided to start their educational venture focussing on the pre-school and kindergarten, the one thing that came to their mind is — abacus programme — which was very popular among parents who wanted to make their children strong in arithmetic.
Following this, they came to know that Universal Concept of Mental Arithmetics System (U C MAS), the same Malaysian company instrumental in popularising abacus programme in India, also offers another programme called I-Maths in select pockets in Malaysia and Indonesia, through its group company Universal Edulink. This programme catches the child young and help them develop skillsets important to have, to understand and apply Mathematics.
They tied up with Universal Edulink to bag the country rights for I-Maths programme. Since I-Maths was in its infancy, the duo picked up the framework from Universal Edulink and made all changes required to make it suitable for Indian children. The initial response for the programme, however, was not overwhelming for Chrysaalis I-Maths, which now owns about 25 I-Maths centres in association with various playschools in Bangalore, Mumbai and Ahmedabad.
“In the Initial years, people started comparing I-Maths with abacus programme which helps the child calculate fast. They started asking 'Why is my son is not able to calculate fast. We had a tough time in explaining to them how its like comparing an apple to an orange. Because, I-Maths is a conceptual skills development programme which helps enhance observation skill, influencing ability, logical thinking and reasoning. These are fundamental building blocks around which you learn the subject. It’s only after one lays the foundation can the building come up. But, the foundation will always remain underground,” says Joshi who is now looking after the operations of the company.
However, six or nine months down the line when the parents started seeing the results, it became easier for us to attract children to our centres, he adds.
Under the I-Maths programme, a child learns using about 25-28 types of play materials. The programme has been designed in such a way that the child feels it is a playing session for him, least realising that “a concept is being formed at the back of his mind which is related to mathematics”.
“We are actually trying to prepare the child for Mathematics. But, we don’t teach mathematics. Any kind of application we do, involves thinking. We help them to make them creative and make them think. We don’t teach them what to think, it is for them to think. We give them a lot of mathematical concepts which are actually being taught to the child much later in life,” says Jaithirth.
In Bangalore alone, Chrysaalis I-Maths has so far trained over 7,000 children. The company is now planning to open centres in Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal and the NCR region as a franchisee model. The I-Maths centres at various well-known play schools offer the programme for one day a week, for two hours. The programme has been split into three levels to suit the age of children — between 3 years and 7 years.
Why use iMaths?
Comprehensively covers the Essential Learnings and provides a bridge to the National Curriculum
iMaths addresses both dimensions of the Essential Learnings - Knowledge and understanding - developed through iMaths Topics and Ways of working - applied and practised through iMaths Investigations. The core principles of iMaths reflect the core principles of the National Curriculum. The National Curriculum focuses on meaningful, engaging maths with real-life application, numeracy; the ability to apply knowledge, as well as effective use of technologies.
Comprehensively covers the Essential Learnings and provides a bridge to the National Curriculum
iMaths addresses both dimensions of the Essential Learnings - Knowledge and understanding - developed through iMaths Topics and Ways of working - applied and practised through iMaths Investigations. The core principles of iMaths reflect the core principles of the National Curriculum. The National Curriculum focuses on meaningful, engaging maths with real-life application, numeracy; the ability to apply knowledge, as well as effective use of technologies.
Rewarding, meaningful investigations
Investigation based learning builds the framework for students to be able to make the mental leaps necessary for absorbing the maths curriculum. iMaths Investigations are rigorously tested, teacher-driven and give students the opportunity to tackle unfamiliar problems and devise their own creative solutions.
Investigation based learning builds the framework for students to be able to make the mental leaps necessary for absorbing the maths curriculum. iMaths Investigations are rigorously tested, teacher-driven and give students the opportunity to tackle unfamiliar problems and devise their own creative solutions.
Easy to assess
iMaths Tracker Books provide an assessment item for each Topic in the Student Book. This presents a clear picture of student Knowledge and understanding - perfect for parent-teacher interviews.
iMaths Tracker Books provide an assessment item for each Topic in the Student Book. This presents a clear picture of student Knowledge and understanding - perfect for parent-teacher interviews.
Easy to plan
Use the iMaths iPlanner to construct a flexible, teacher-driven teaching plan that suits the interests and abilities of your class. Electronically map your teaching year to ensure all Essential Learnings are covered using a simple drag and drop feature
Use the iMaths iPlanner to construct a flexible, teacher-driven teaching plan that suits the interests and abilities of your class. Electronically map your teaching year to ensure all Essential Learnings are covered using a simple drag and drop feature
More about the series:
The iMaths program utilises the benefits of an investigation based approach to bring the Essential Learnings into the classroom in a practical, meaningful way. Use the Topic section (or Knowledge and understanding) to build student's confidence before tackling the real-world problems posed by the investigations.
Investigation based learning builds the framework for students to be able to make the mental leaps necessary for absorbing the maths curriculum.
iMaths advocates a goal-oriented approach to classroom learning -students gain the satisfaction of seeing their hard work on the theoretical exercises translate into the practical experiences provided by the investigations (or Ways of working).
iMaths Topic pages provide a point of entry for students into large, complex mathematical concepts, breaking them into bite-sized chunks.
iMaths Topic pages supply the essential foundation in basic mathematical skills, from which students can build understanding of more complex concepts.
iMaths Topic pages supply the essential foundation in basic mathematical skills, from which students can build understanding of more complex concepts.
Linked with iMaths Investigations, students are rewarded for gaining the understanding of mathematical concepts by being able to undertake challenging and exciting projects. Investigations give students the opportunity to tackle unfamiliar problems and devise their own creative solutions.
iMaths is structured to gives teachers the flexibility to implement their maths program safe in the knowledge that all the elements of the Essential Learnings have been met.
What is I-Maths?
The I-Maths program grows IQ and develops "whole brain" thinking within the early childhood years - between 3 and 8 years old. Research shows that the skills absorbed in these early years create the foundation for all future learning. The I-Maths method maximizes this opportunity to infuse the learning process with activities for both right and left brain. By using sensory and concrete experiences to present mathematical concepts, we produce thinkers, problem-solvers, creators, and inventors.
Did you know children under 10 are right-brain dominant?
The right brain is where lateral thinking occurs: problem solving, estimation, comparison, spatial relations, creative thinking, and seeing the "big picture."" The right brain learns best by sensory experience and physical activity - exploring concrete materials with color, texture, weight, size, sound, smell, and even taste.
I-Maths introduces and establishes concepts in the young child when the right brain is dominant and when the created memories are long-lasting. The right brain is where long-term memories are stored.
Can you remember a poem from your early teenage years?
Most respondents say, "No, not at all."
Now, can you remember a nursery rhyme or lullaby from your childhood?
Most respondents in this case say, "Yes!" and can even recite or sing whole verses.
This example demonstrates the difference between the long-term memory stored in the right brain during the early childhood stage, and the short-term memory stored in the left brain after that stage. Also, when you learn a nursery rhyme as a child, you likely learn a rhythmic pattern, a simple dance, or other physical activity that goes along with the words. These are concrete details that appeal to the right brain and create a total sensory learning experience.
Our curriculum is designed with concrete experiences of concepts, along with colorful and stimulating educational aids. We at IEM strive to devise innovative ways to unleash the creative potential in every child. The I-Maths method helps children realize their imaginative skill and also strengthens their existing mathematical understanding.
Our I-Maths method is set apart from other enrichment programs. It optimizes the development of the right brain, which allows children to balance the usage of right and left brain for the rest of their lives. The innovative use of concrete materials and physical and sensory experiences stands out as the defining and unmatched feature of the I-Maths program.
I-Maths introduces these right-brain concepts in the most elementary methods, and progresses through more complex exercises until they are established and reinforced in the child's mind. I-Maths students are exposed to basic ideas through enjoyable and interactive assignments using real materials - balls, building blocks, fruit, picture cards, tangrams, lace boards, and more. The students learn to utilize sensory skills to recognize, visualize, and retain these concepts. They then gradually acquire the capacity to solve problems individually and make thoughtful and independent decisions.
The complete I-Maths Methodology is based on a trilateral approach to solving a given problem.
- The Conventional Method - Ex: 1+1=?
- The Reversible Method - Ex: 1+?=2
- The I-Maths Method - Ex: ?+?=2
The Conventional Method is typical of elementary mathematics. The given problem here has one possible solution.
The Reversible Method is what we generally consider "algebra."" The given problem again has one possible solution.
The I-Maths Method surpasses algebra and invites students to devise their own questions. This given problem has many possible solutions. The I-Maths student delivers these permutations instead of single solutions, which demonstrates complete understanding of the whole problem.
In the I-Maths Method, the child is guided through the process of concept introduction and reinforcement by the Aristotelian method.
- Activity-based learning - the "play method" of sensory and physical experience
- Semi-abstract learning - 3-D learning to 2-D learning
- Abstract learning - book-based learning
By the end of this learning cycle, the child is equipped to understand and execute problems of higher complexity with ease. The most significant outcome of this form of learning is the student's ability to apply learned concepts in real life situations. In I-Maths, mathematical skill becomes simply a practical and necessary tool.
The I-Maths program is uniquely designed to suit the way a young child learns math.
2013年9月22日星期日
一年級的數學題!(澄6y2)
不知是不是一直太過大安旨意,看見Kinder時的數學都是加加減減、畫一下chart等。加上印象中美國的數永遠要比自己的家鄉--香港遲幾年。
今學年一開學,頭一份數學堂課拿回來真嚇了我一跳!不愧為全個state學術最勁的名校呀!(滴汗~)
以下是我自己寫的steps,當然不至於有香港例子連爸媽都不懂那麼誇張,不過真令我擔心如果小Bie略一不留心上堂就會跟不上的危機囉!
(題目是沒有那三份4units 在小鴨頭頂的,是我加上去的第一步哪!)
為了要配合一年班孩子的理解力,我應該已經寫得很清楚了嗎?
這個該用4+4+4好一點吧!
後記:今天終於有時間跟小Bie以實物天秤和unit blocks玩這道題,原來只要媽媽提一下第一步該想:“1隻小鴨是多少units呢?” 小BIE就能計算到答案是14units呢!(wow!)
這個,我自己都要用筆算呢...
這個嘛,改了題目就不知道了,不過當媽媽給提示,叫小bie嚐試畫出3種生果,妳就懂計了。(感覺還是好險啊!)
很擔心小Bie不留心上課而落後,回家改了題目,幸好還非常理解,連媽媽出錯了題目都馬上知道呢! :p
但觀乎現在的情況...
囡呀囡:妳要馬上好好給我聽書好了啊!(媽媽開始有點發矛了!)
非要盡加加強感統治療,改善妳的專注力不可了啊!

















